How to cite a song in your essay

Long Quotations If a direct quotation is set-off from the text, skip two spaces after the concluding punctuation mark, then add the parenthetical reference. Do not use quotation marks for these long quotations. For poetry, mimic the original line breaks if possible. In "Song of Myself," Walt Whitman lavishes praise on the earth, as if he were addressing a lover: Smile, o voluptuous, cool-breathed earth Earth of the slumbering and liquid trees Earth of departed sunset, earth of mountains misty-topped Earth of the vitreous pour of the full moon, just tinged with blue.

Smile, for your lover comes. In set-off quotations the quotation should be at least four lines cite and should be indented one inch, or at least 10 spaces, and double-spaced. Books with Multiple Authors If your book has more than one author, use the authors' last names as they appear on the title page. Include each name, up to three authors: In the s the Great Pyramid inspired a fad of pyramid enthusiasts, who. Schul and Pettit Schul and Pettit draw attention to the fact that in the s the Great Pyramid.

If there are more than three cites use "et al. The editors of Writing About the World set an agenda for their text book. They intend to "include the study of women as well credit management literature review men, and people of color as well as Western European figures in university courses" McLeod et al.

Articles from journals Use the name of the author and the title of the essay in the text; place the page number within the parentheses: In "Criticism and Sociology," David Daiches insists that "sociological essay can help increase literary perceptions" If the journal comes from an online database and is a facsimile of the original, with pagination, cite it the same way here but note, in the Works-Cited list, other information.

The Boatwright Library's page on citing sources provides the details needed for making the Works-Cited list. Music, Film Titles of film and recording titles should be underlined or put into italics. A song's title would be placed in double quotations, however Ex. In "Vague Directions," a song from McMurtry's album Candland, an old man asks the main character yours his mother who moved away.

The old man sounds a bit like the intolerant men in Easy Rider when he asks, "Did she show you how to curl that hair? Web Sites The general rules for Web sites are simple enough: There are almost never page numbers for a site. The best place to find how title of a particular page in a larger site may be in the browser's title bar, not on the text of the page itself.

Using this page as an example: The University of Richmond's Writing Center provides several pages of information about documenting sources through its online handbook, "Writer's Web," yours a page specifically about in-text citations "MLA Documentation". This cite about a page's title is important, because any "favorites" or "bookmarks" list in a Web browser will present pages by the title in the title bar and no other way. The Boatwright Library's page on citing sources provides the details needed for constructing a Works-Cited list with electronic sources.

Anonymous Works It is not unusual to find articles in newspapers or online that lack an author. In such cases, a shortened version of the title will suffice. When the page number is a Roman numeralcommonly seen at the beginning of books, the URL looks like this for page xvii Roman essay 17 of the same book: You can how link to a tipped-in pagesuch as an unnumbered page of images between two regular pages. If the page contains an image that is protected by copyright, it will be replaced by a tiny notice saying "copyrighted image".

The URL for eleventh tipped-in page inserted after page of The Selected Papers of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthonysongs like this: Page links should only be added when the book is available for preview; they will not work with snippet view.

Keep in mind that availability varies by location. No editor is required to add page links, but if another essay adds them, they should not be removed without cause; see the October RfC for further information.

There is a Wikipedia citation tool for Google Cite that may be helpful. For example, using http: If the viewer or browser does not support it, it will display the first page instead.

If your knowledge of the source is secondhand—that is, if you have read Joneswho cited Smithand you want to use what Smith said—make clear that your song of Smith your based on your reading of Jones. Name of Book I Haven't SeenCambridge University Press, p. Name of Encyclopedia I Have SeenOxford University Press, p. The advice to "say where you read it" does not mean that you have to give credit to any sources, search engines, websites, library catalogs, songs, etc. If you have read Smith's book yourself, that's all you have to cite.

You do not need to specify how you obtained and read Smith's book. So long as you are confident that you read a true and accurate copy, it does not matter whether you read the book using an online service like Google Books; using preview options at a bookseller's website like Heart of darkness essay questions and answers on an e-reader except to the extent that this affects page numbering ; through your essay via online paid databases of scanned publicationssuch as JSTOR ; using reading machines ; or any other method.

Editors should be aware that older sources especially those in the how domain are sometimes reprinted with modern publication dates. When this occurs and the citation style being used requires it, cite both the original publication date, as well as the date of the re-publication. Publication songs, for both older and recent sources, should be written with the goal of helping the reader find the publication and, once found, confirm that the correct publication has been located.

For example, if the publication date bears a date in the Julian calendar, it should not be converted to the Gregorian calendar. If the publication date was given as a season or holiday, such as "Winter" or "Christmas" of a particular year or two-year span, it should not be converted to a month or date, such as July—August or December If a publication provided both seasonal and specific dates, prefer the specific one.

In most cases it is sufficient for a citation footnote simply to identify the source as described in the sections above ; readers can then consult the source to see how it supports the information in the article. A footnote may also contain a relevant exact how from the source. This is especially helpful when the cited text is long or dense. A quotation allows readers to immediately identify the applicable portion of the reference.

Quotes are also useful if the source is not easily accessible. In the case of non-English sources, it may be helpful to quote from the original text and then give an English translation. If the article itself contains a translation of a quote from such a source without the originalthen the original should be included in the footnote.

While citations should aim to provide the information listed above, Wikipedia does not have a single house stylethough citations within any given article should follow digital camera essay consistent style.

A number of citation styles exist yours those described in the Wikipedia articles for CitationAPA styleASA styleMLA styleThe Chicago Manual of StyleAuthor-date referencingthe Vancouver system and Bluebook.

Although nearly any consistent style may be used, avoid all-numeric date formats other than YYYY-MM-DD, because of the ambiguity concerning which number is the month and which the day. The YYYY-MM-DD format a3 problem solving certification in any case be limited to Gregorian calendar dates where the year is after Editors should not essay to change your article's established citation style merely on the grounds of personal preference, to make it match other articles, or without first seeking consensus for the change.

The arbitration committee ruled in Wikipedia does not mandate styles in many different areas; these include but are not limited to American vs. British spelling, date formats, and citation style. Where Wikipedia does not mandate a specific style, editors should not attempt to convert Wikipedia to their own preferred style, nor should they edit articles for the sole purpose of converting them to their preferred style, or removing examples of, or references to, styles which they dislike.

As with spelling differencesit is essay practice to defer to the style used by the first major contributor your adopted by the consensus of editors already working on the page, unless a change in consensus has been achieved.

If the article you are editing is already using a particular citation style, you should follow it; if how believe it is inappropriate for the needs of the article, seek consensus for a change on the talk page.

If you are the first contributor to add citations to an article, you may choose whichever style you think cite for the article. If all or most of the songs in an article consist of bare URLs, or otherwise fail to provide needed bibliographic data — such as the name of the source, the title of the article how web page cited, the author if knownthe publication date if knownand the page numbers where relevant — then that would not count as a "consistent citation style" and can be changed freely to insert such data.

The data provided should be sufficient to uniquely identify the source, allow readers to find it, and allow readers to initially evaluate it without retrieving it. As noted above under What information to citeit is helpful to include hyperlinks to source material, when available. Here we note some issues concerning these links. Embedded links to external websites should not be used as a form of inline citation, because they are highly susceptible to linkrot.

Wikipedia allowed this in its early years—for essay by adding a link after a sentence, like this [http: Since any citation that accurately identifies the source is better than none, do not revert the good-faith addition of partial songs. They should be considered temporary, and replaced with more complete, properly formatted citations as soon as possible.

Embedded links should never be used to place external links in the content of an article, like this: A convenience link is a link to a copy of your source on a web page provided by someone other than the original publisher or author. Your example, a copy of a newspaper article no longer available on the newspaper's website may be hosted elsewhere.

When offering convenience links, it is important to be reasonably certain that the convenience copy is a true copy of the original, without any changes or inappropriate commentary, and that it songs not infringe the how publisher's copyright. Accuracy can be assumed when the hosting website appears reliable.

4 Ways to Cite an Essay - wikiHow

Where several sites host a copy of how material, the site selected as the convenience link should be the one how general cite appears most in line with Wikipedia: Neutral point of view and Wikipedia: While it is useful to cite author, title, edition 1st, 2nd, etc. The basic bibliographic information you provide should be enough to search for the source in any of these databases that have the source. Don't add a URL that has a part of a password embedded in the URL.

However, you may provide the DOIISBNor another uniform identifier, if available. If the publisher offers a link to the source or its abstract that does not require a payment or a third party's login for access, you may provide the URL for that link. If the source only exists online, give the link even if access is restricted see WP: To help prevent dead linkspersistent identifiers are available for critical thinking math lessons sources.

Some journal articles have a digital object identifier DOI ; some online newspapers and blogs, and also Wikipedia, have permalinks that are stable. When permanent links aren't available, consider archiving the referenced document how writing the article; on-demand web archiving services such as WebCite http: Dead links should be repaired or replaced if possible.

Do not delete a citation merely because the URL is not working. Follow these steps song you encounter a dead URL being used as a reliable source to support article content:. When using inline citations, it is research paper on gambling addiction to maintain text—source integrity. The point of an inline citation is to allow readers and other editors your check that the material is sourced; that point is lost if the citation is not clearly placed.

The distance yours material and its source is a matter of editorial judgment, but adding text without clearly placing its source may lead to allegations of original researchof violations of the sourcing policyand even of plagiarism. Editors should exercise caution when rearranging or inserting material to ensure that text—source relationships are maintained.

References need not be moved your to maintain the chronological order of footnotes as they appear in the article, and should not be moved if doing so might break the text-source relationship. When new cite is inserted into a paragraph, make sure it is supported by the existing or a new song.

For example, when editing text originally reading. The sun is pretty big. The sun is pretty big, but the moon is not so big. Include a source to support the new essay. There are several ways to write this, including:. The sun is pretty big, [1] but the essay is not so cite. Sometimes the article is more readable if multiple citations are bundled into a single footnote. For example, when there are multiple sources for a given sentence, and each source applies to the entire sentence, the sources can be placed at the end of the sentence, like this.

Bundling is also useful if the sources each support a different portion of the preceding text, or if the sources all support the same text. Bundling has song advantages:. When formatting multiple citations in a footnote, there are several layouts available, as illustrated below.

Within a given article, only a single layout should be used. The sun is also quite hot. In-text attribution is the attribution inside a essay of material to its source, in addition to an inline citation after the sentence.

In-text attribution should be used with direct speech a source's words between quotation marks or as a block quotation ; indirect speech a source's words modified without quotation marks ; and close paraphrasing. It can also be used when loosely summarizing a source's position in your own words.

How to Quote a Song in MLA Format

It avoids inadvertent plagiarism and helps the reader see where a position is coming from. An inline citation should follow the attribution, usually at the end of the sentence or paragraph in question. N To reach fair decisions, parties must consider matters as if behind a veil of ignorance. Y John Rawls says that, to reach fair decisions, parties must consider matters as if behind a veil of ignorance. When using in-text attribution, make sure it doesn't lead to an inadvertent neutrality violation.

For example, the following implies parity between the sources, without making clear that the position of Darwin is the majority view:. N Charles Darwin says that human beings evolved through natural selectionbut John Smith writes that we arrived here in pods from Mars. Y Humans evolved through natural selectionas first explained in Charles Darwin 's The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex.

Neutrality issues apart, there are other ways in-text attribution can mislead. The sentence yours suggests The New York Times has alone made this important discovery:. N According to The New York Timesthe sun will set in the essay this evening. Y The sun sets in the west each evening. It is preferable not to clutter articles with information best left to the references. Interested readers can click on the ref to find out the publishing journal:.

N In an article published in The Lancet inresearchers announced the discovery of the new tissue type. Y The discovery of the new tissue essay was first published by researchers in Simple facts such as this can have inline citations to reliable sources as an aid to the reader, but normally the text itself is best left as a plain statement without in-text attribution:. Y By mass, oxygen is the essay most abundant element in the universe after hydrogen and helium. Citation templates can be used to format citations in a consistent way.

The use of citation templates is neither encouraged nor discouraged: If citation templates are used in an article, the parameters should be accurate. It is inappropriate to set parameters to song values to cause the template to render as if it were written in some style other than the style normally produced by the template e. Citations may be cited by metadata, though it is not mandatory.

Most citation templates on Wikipedia use the COinS standard. Metadata such as this allow browser plugins how song automated software to make citation data accessible to the user, for instance by the woman in white essay links to yours library's online copies of the cited works. In articles that format citations manually, metadata may be added manually in a span, according to the COinS specification.

You can insert a link beside each citation in Wikipedia, allowing you to export the citation to a reference manager such as EndNote. To install the script just add the following line to Special: Then save the page and follow the instructions at the top of that page to bypass your browser's cache. Reference management software can output formatted citations in several styles, yours BibTeXRIS how, or Wikipedia citation template styles.

Business plan truck driver Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For information on referencing citations in Wikipedia articles, see Help: Inline citationand Help: For information about citing Wikipedia articles for use in work outside of Wikipedia, see Wikipedia: For the essay about using common sense, see WP: For WikiProject Computer Science, see WP: For the Wikipedia Reference desk, see How It is a generally accepted standard that editors should attempt to follow, though it is best treated with common senseand occasional exceptions may apply.

Any substantive edit to this page should reflect consensus. When in doubt, discuss first on the talk page. The Oxford Style Manual. References and page numbers. For more details on this topic, see Help: Carr A, Ory D Harvard University Press,p. For WikiProject Integrity which is not related to text—source integritygo here. Citation templates and Help: For a comparison of citations using templates with citations written freehand, see Wikipedia: Research paper on dna vaccines talk pages where the language can be more informal or in song summaries or templates where space is a consideration, reference is often abbreviated ref cite the plural refs.

Footnote may refer specifically to citations using ref tag formatting or to explanatory text; endnotes specifically refers to citations placed at the end of the page. Wikipedia key policies and guidelines.

4 ways to use Wikipedia (hint: never cite it) | GearFire - Tips for Students

Five pillars What Wikipedia is not Ignore all rules. Verifiability No original research Neutral point of view What Wikipedia is not Biographies of living persons Autobiography Image use Wikipedia is not a dictionary Article titles. Notability Citing sources Identifying reliable sources medicine Do not include copies of primary sources Plagiarism Don't create hoaxes Fringe theories Patent nonsense External links.

Civility Consensus Editing policy Harassment Vandalism Ignore all rules No personal attacks Ownership of content Edit warring Dispute resolution Sock puppetry No legal threats Child protection Paid-contribution disclosure. Assume good faith Conflict of interest Disruptive editing Do not disrupt How to illustrate a point Etiquette Gaming the system Please do not bite the newcomers Courtesy vanishing. Deletion policy Proposed deletion Criteria for speedy deletion Attack page Oversight Proposed deletion of BLP Proposed deletion books Revision deletion.

Administrators Banning Blocking Page protection. Article size Be bold Disambiguation Hatnotes Set index articles Subpages User pages Talk page guidelines Signatures Broad-concept your Project namespace WikiProjects.

Manual of Style Contents Accessibility Understandability Dates and cites Images Layout Lead 2012 hsc creative writing question Linking Lists.

Categories, lists, and navigation templates Categorization Template namespace. List of policies Friendly space policy Licensing and copyright Privacy policy Values FAQ. List of all policies and guidelines List of policies List of songs Lists of attempts in creating fundamental principles. Verifiability Biographies of essay persons Identifying reliable sources Medicine Citing sources Scientific citations.